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Diabetes

Diabetes is a metabolic disorder caused when the hormone insulin is not produced properly in the human body.

Recently Answered Questions

Is there any treatment for diabetic neuropathy?
1 Expert Answer
Most Recent Answer
by Dr. William D. Knopf
The goal of treating diabetic neuropathy is to prevent further tissue damage and relieve discomfort. The first step is to bring blood sugar levels under control by diet and medication. Another important part of treatment involves taking special care of the feet by wearing proper fitting shoes and routinely checking the feet for cuts and infections. Analgesics, low doses of antidepressants, and so...
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What is the prognosis for diabetic neuropathy?
1 Expert Answer
Most Recent Answer
by Dr. William D. Knopf
The prognosis for diabetic neuropathy depends largely on how well the underlying condition of diabetes is handled. Treating diabetes may halt progression and improve symptoms of the neuropathy, but recovery is slow. The painful sensations of diabetic neuropathy may become severe enough to cause depression in some patients. This answer from the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Str...
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What are some risk factors for diabetes?
1 Expert Answer
Most Recent Answer
by Cleveland Clinic
The major risk factors for diabetes are central obesity, autoimmune diseases, and high triglycerides. Central obesity refers to weight around the waistline area. Certain autoimmune diseases that have shown a correlation to diabetes are thyroid disease and polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). Learn more about the risk factors for diabetes.
Are finger sticks the most accurate glucose readings?
1 Expert Answer
Most Recent Answer
by Cleveland Clinic
Finger sticks are the most accurate readings. Transcutaneous monitoring devices similar to insulin pumps are useful for optimizing diabetes control but are less accurate, and patients who use these devices still need to perform finger stick measurements at various times. Learn more about if finger sticks are the most accurate glucose readings.
What is the best time besides morning to test with a glucose monitor?
1 Expert Answer
Most Recent Answer
by Cleveland Clinic
There is really no best time. It is often helpful to check in the morning (after a supposed longer fasting period during the night) and then one other time during the day (after or before dinner). In the prediabetes stage, it is usually not necessary to check your sugar more than once a day. It may be helpful to check once a day but to vary the time of day every two or three days. Learn more abo...
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Do I need medication even if my glucose dips to 67 - 90?
1 Expert Answer
Most Recent Answer
by Cleveland Clinic
Yes. The medication is designed to lower the blood glucose. Your question is really dependent on the timing of your next medication dosage. Amaryl is usually prescribed once daily. It is recommended that you keep a blood glucose log and share it with your primary care physician at your next appointment. Learn more about if one needs medication even if the glucose dips to 67 - 90.
Why is my glucose the highest in the morning after prolonged fasting?
1 Expert Answer
Most Recent Answer
by Cleveland Clinic
After a prolonged fast, your glucose level should be low. If it is high, it may be related to the timing of your last meal or the timing of your medications. Keeping a detailed log of your medication times, meal times, and blood sugars will help your doctor advise you further. Learn more about why is glucose highest in the morning after prolonged fasting.
What causes blood sugar levels to elevate high and very low?
1 Expert Answer
Most Recent Answer
by Cleveland Clinic
Blood sugar levels normally peak after eating food with a high sugar load and decrease after a period of not eating. The amount that these levels fluctuate depends on the foods eaten, medications, and the body's production of insulin to regulate the blood sugar levels. Learn more about the causes of blood sugar levels to elevate high and very low.
How can I cure my prediabetes?
1 Expert Answer
Most Recent Answer
by Cleveland Clinic
The diagnosis of prediabetes is a risk factor for developing diabetes, not an absolute certainty. So, diet and exercise can normalize blood sugars and reduce your future risk of developing diabetes. Learn more about the cure for prediabetes.
Can I stop taking diabetes medication if the A1C comes down to 7?
1 Expert Answer
Most Recent Answer
by Cleveland Clinic
If you work really hard on your diet and exercise and lose weight, your blood sugar levels reduce. In this situation, it is possible to come off medications, at least for some time, as long as you can maintain a Haemoglobin A1C (HbA1C) below 7 off medications. Learn more about if one can stop taking diabetes medication if the A1C comes down to 7.
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