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Eczema

Eczema is a chronic skin condition in which the skin becomes dry, inflamed, and itchy. Eczema is more common among infants.

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by Dr. Ellen Marmur
Eczema is a genetic type of rash that makes the skin sensitive and extremely dry and rough. A person can also have a temporary eczematic reaction to medication, an irritating substance, or an internal illness. Eczema frequently occurs in babies and toddlers, but luckily children usually grow out of the condition. This kind of eczema is called atopic dermatitis. It is the classic form of the disea...
1 Expert Answer
Most Recent Answer
by Dr. Ellen Marmur
Besides vigilant moisturizing, you can try an OTC cortisone cream. But to be honest, a 1% concentration probably is not going to do much for you. It is best to get a prescription steroid from your doctor.
1 Expert Answer
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by Dr. Ellen Marmur
Doctors usually prescribe a topical, not an oral, medication. A prescription topical steroid or a topical nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory - such as tacrolimus (Protopic) or pimecrolimus (Elidel) - reduce inflammation, relieve itching, and moisturize the skin. Steroids may be safer options for treating babies and children because they are time-tested. A patient with moderate to severe eczema must c...
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by Michael T. Murray
Eczema is characterized by chronically itchy, inflamed skin. The skin is very red and scaly and may blister and ooze. Scratching and rubbing lead to darkened and hardened areas of thickened skin with accentuated furrows, most commonly seen on the inside of the wrists and elbows, on the face, and on the backs of the knees. Secondary infections of the skin can occur due to repeated scratching. Ecze...
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by Discovery Health
Licking your lips can actually dry them out. Saliva contains digestive enzymes -- including amylase and maltase -- that wear the lips' thin skin down, leaving them vulnerable to environmental exposure like dry air.
1 Expert Answer
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by Michael T. Murray
Elimination of food allergy is the primary goal in dealing with eczema. Although any food or food additive can trigger eczema, eggs, fish, milk, peanuts, soy, and wheat appear to be the most common food allergens. In one study, eggs, milk, and peanuts accounted for roughly 81 percent of all cases of childhood eczema. Patients with eczema also appear to have an essential fatty acid deficiency. Th...